Zu, also known as
Anzu and
Imdugud, in
Sumerian, (from
An "heaven" and
Zu "to know", in the
Sumerian language) is a lesser divinity of
Akkadian mythology, and the son of the bird goddess
Siris. He was conceived by the pure waters of the
Apsu and the wide Earth.
Both Zu and Siris are seen as massive birds who can breathe fire and
water, although Zu is alternately seen as a lion-headed eagle (
cf: The
Griffin).
Anzu was a servant of the chief sky god
Enlil, guard of the throne in Enlil's sanctuary, (possibly previously a symbol of
Anu), from whom Anzu stole the
Tablet of Destinies, so hoping to determine the fate of all things. In one version of the legend, the gods sent
Lugalbanda to retrieve the tablets, who in turn, killed Anzu. In another,
Ea and
Belet-Ili conceived
Ninurta for the purpose of retrieving the tablets. In a third legend, found in
The Hymn of Ashurbanipal,
Marduk is said to have killed Anzu.
Mesopotamian myth
![](https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjFHwfgwgRe_YQ1enr-8QG0hUwyltnAzgBWkwbOv75JqHAtsQysG0eDxUG8Jtl9f80jpWTCzSi2bW5qmvyuq3pzUxmcCTx57O68oNZdztxViozM1mVMs2zG4V9aQ4mNEBtJNOThkwv_wwWw/s1600/260px-Relief_Im-dugud_Louvre_AO2783.jpg)
In Sumerian and
Akkadian mythology,
Zu is a divine storm-bird and the personification of the southern wind
and the thunder clouds. This demon, half man and half bird, stole the "
Tablets of Destiny"
from Enlil and hid them on a mountaintop. Anu ordered the other gods to
retrieve the tablets, even though they all feared the demon. According
to one text,
Marduk
killed the bird, but in another text it died through the arrows of the
god Ninurta. The bird is also referred to as Imdugud or Anzu.
Babylonian myth
A Babylonian deity associated with
cosmogeny,
represented as stripping the father of the gods of umsimi, usually
translated "crown" but, as it was on the seat of Bel it was actually the
"ideal creative organ." "Ham is the Chaldean Zu, and both are cursed
for the same allegorically described crime," which parallels the
mutilation of Uranos by Kronos and of Set by Horus.
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